Planteome: Term Details for "ciliary basal body" (GO:0036064)

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Term Information

Accession: GO:0036064
Name: ciliary basal body
Ontology: cellular_component
Synonyms: cilial basal body, cilium basal body, kinetosome, microtubule basal body, basal body
Alternate IDs: GO:0005932
Definition: A membrane-tethered, short cylindrical array of microtubules and associated proteins found at the base of a eukaryotic cilium (also called flagellum) that is similar in structure to a centriole and derives from it. The cilium basal body is the site of assembly and remodeling of the cilium and serves as a nucleation site for axoneme growth. As well as anchoring the cilium, it is thought to provide a selective gateway regulating the entry of ciliary proteins and vesicles by intraflagellar transport. Source: PMID:21750193, GOC:clt, GOC:cilia
Comment: In most eukaryotic cells, 'ciliary basal body' (GO:0036064) and 'centriole' (GO:0005814) represent a common entity that cycles through its function in cell division, then ciliogenesis, then cell division again. However, these structures are modified extensively as they transition into each other, and may contain different proteins, specific to each component.
History: See term history for GO:0036064 at QuickGO
Subset: None
Related: Link to all annotated objects annotated to ciliary basal body.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations to ciliary basal body.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for ciliary basal body.
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GO:0005575 cellular_component
GO:0110165 cellular anatomical entity
GO:0005622 intracellular anatomical structure
GO:0043226 organelle
GO:0043229 intracellular organelle
GO:0043228 non-membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0043232 intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0042995 cell projection
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
GO:0043227 membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0015630 microtubule cytoskeleton
GO:0120025 plasma membrane bounded cell projection
GO:0005929 cilium
GO:0005815 microtubule organizing center
GO:0036064 ciliary basal body
GO:1902636 kinociliary basal body
GO:1902671 left anterior basal body
GO:1902677 left caudal basal body
GO:1902673 left posteriolateral basal body
GO:1902675 left ventral basal body
GO:1902672 right anterior basal body
GO:1902678 right caudal basal body
GO:1902674 right posteriolateral basal body
GO:1902676 right ventral basal body

Parents of ciliary basal body (GO:0036064)

subject	relation	object
ciliary basal body	BFO:0000050	cilium (GO:0005929)
ciliary basal body	is_a	microtubule organizing center (GO:0005815)

Children of ciliary basal body (GO:0036064)

subject	relation	object
left posteriolateral basal body (GO:1902673)	is_a	ciliary basal body
left anterior basal body (GO:1902671)	is_a	ciliary basal body
right posteriolateral basal body (GO:1902674)	is_a	ciliary basal body
right anterior basal body (GO:1902672)	is_a	ciliary basal body
left ventral basal body (GO:1902675)	is_a	ciliary basal body
right ventral basal body (GO:1902676)	is_a	ciliary basal body
right caudal basal body (GO:1902678)	is_a	ciliary basal body
left caudal basal body (GO:1902677)	is_a	ciliary basal body
kinociliary basal body (GO:1902636)	is_a	ciliary basal body

NIF_Subcellular: sao11978067